kiln iron air rotary kiln sponge iron Prior art date 1952-09-26 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.) Expired - Lifetime Application number US311593A Inventor Wienert Fritz Otto Original Assignee

Rotary Kiln Sponge Iron. 1 Krupp Sponge Iron Process The Krupp Sponge iron process uses a rotary kiln for the reduction of high grade lump ores or pellets Fig 1 The feed is introduced together with reducing and desulphurizing agents limestone or raw dolomite into an inclined rotary kiln heated counter current to the flow of hot gas and reduced to form sponge

1. Krupp Sponge Iron Process The Krupp. Sponge iron process uses a rotary kiln for the reduction of high grade lump ores or pellets (Fig. 1). The feed is introduced together with reducing and de-sulphurizing agents (lime-stone or raw dolomite) into an inclined rotary kiln, heated counter current to the flow of hot gas and reduced to form sponge

Rotary kiln. Rotary kiln is a rotating cylindrical vessel which is used for drying, calcination and sintering in a continuous process with the use of hot gases. The hot gases may be generated in an external furnace or by a flame inside the kiln. Our cement rotary kiln and sponge iron rotary kiln has been developed for performing drying

Looking forward to the need of developing coal-based sponge iron technology in India, a country having no significant resources of either coking coal or natural gas, the Research and Development Division of the Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited (TISCO) set up a rotary kiln based direct reduction pilot plant in 1975. In this pilot plant, a totally indigenous technology for production of

DRI, also known as sponge iron, is the product of reducing iron oxide in the form of iron ore and steel plant wastes into metallic iron, below the melting point of iron and typically in the range of 800–1200 C. Iron oxide is charged into shaft furnace, rotary kiln, or fluidized beds in the form of pellet, iron ore lumps, or fines. The reduction takes place using gaseous reductants (CO + H

2 D Model of Sponge Iron Rotary Kiln Developed Using 2II Rotary kiln: Operation and construction details A schematic diagram of the rotary kiln of sponge iron process considered for the present work is shown in Fig 1 The rotary kiln consists of a rotating cylindrical shell lined inside with refractory material The kiln is around 80 m long with 4 mComputational fluid dynamics analysis of sponge

Sponge Iron, also known as Direct Reduced Iron is produced from Hematite Iron ore (5 to 18 mm size) by removing the oxygen by direct reduction process using non coking coal as the fuel and reducing agent in Rotary Kiln. Sponge iron is rich in Metallic Iron (Pure Iron) with consistent chemical &

In the DRI plant, production of sponge iron using a solid reductant involves reducing iron ore (lumps/pellets) with a carbonaceous material like coal or lignite. The reduction is carried out in a rotary Kiln (which is inclined and rotates at a pre-determined range of speed) at a

Feb 14, 2017 Normally for rotary kiln process volatile matter is to be in the range of 25 % to 30 %. Coals for direct reduction in the rotary kiln need to have low swelling index. Normally swelling index is to be less than 1. The physical and chemical specifications of the non-coking coal are as follows. Size of lumps – 5 mm to 20 mm

Jan 01, 2010 This book comprehensively deals with the production of sponge iron in the rotary kiln. The book is divided into 17 chapters. The initial chapters give a brief on the fundamental theories and basic principles of sponge iron production, commercially used DR (direct reduction) processes and physico-chemical principles of sponge iron production

Sponge iron making is a process in which iron ore lumps (typically 5mm-18mm size) are tumbled with a 'select' grade of iron-coking coal little dolomite inside an inclined rotary kiln and control combusted in the presence of air for about 12 hours before the products are

2. ED, SIMA requested the participants to volunteer to spare their rotary kiln for carrying out the R&D for exploring the use of Syn Gas in the rotary kiln. Mr. T Srinivasa Rao, MD, Balajiswamy Premium Steels Pvt Ltd offered his 50TPD kiln for this purpose. 3. Presentation from Tata Sponge Iron Ltd was very much liked and lot of the people showed

Sponge iron kiln’s cylinder: The design of the sponge iron rotary kiln cylinder is more reasonable. The cylinder is rolled with a Q235-B steel plate to ensure five mechanical properties, usually with automatic welding. The wall thickness of the cylinder is generally 25 mm, and that of the firing zone is 32 mm

Rotary Kiln with SL/RN Process. Coal Based Rotary Kiln for Direct Reduced Iron / Sponge Iron (100 TPD, 350 TPD, and 500 TPD) Solid-state reduction of Iron Ore using either coal/gas as a medium of reduction to produce a substitute raw material for steel making is termed as Direct Reduced Iron (DRI). Since DRI is produced by removing oxygen from iron ore, its structure is just like a sponge with a network of

Sep 10, 2020 In the newly designed sponge iron rotary kiln system, a coarse coal branch pipe and fine coal branch pipe are added at the kiln head. The original way of adding 100% coal at the kiln head is changed to 50-70% coal is added together with fine iron ore and dolomite through the mixing mode at the kiln tail, and the remaining 30-50% coal is added

The rotary kiln process chosen for the unit considers reduction of iron ore (5-20 mm) with solid carbonaceous material like coal heated up to a temperature of 950-10000c in rotary kiln and then. www.spongeitc.com 10. cooled in a rotary cooler with external water cooling system

May 13, 2021 Fillling Degree( Rotary Kiln ,Sponge Iron) in this video we learned how to calculate filling degree in sponge iron rotary kiln Iron ore required for DRI maki